The complete health insurance manual for creators who are self-employed

Aug 16, 2022

Without an HR professional to walk you through your options, you must understand how to assess different healthcare plans. Also, you must consider the specific needs of a solopreneur -- like being healthy to expand your business.

It's essential to find an affordable plan that covers your physical and mental medical needs. That's why we want to support you through this process. Read on to find out about the ins and outs insurance options and other alternatives that are suitable for entrepreneurs who self-employed.

Do you really need insurance?

No question. Yes!

Emergency room or hospital bills can rack up fast even for simple issues.. Therapy to help with burnout or mental health could cost up to $250 an hour.

It's true that burnout is commonplace among self-employed. Indeed, Vibely found that a nearly 90% of creators are burned out during the course of their careers.

We hope that you never have to file an insurance claim. However, when a health issue comes out, you'll be happy you're covered.

Affordable health insurance for the self-employed

Like it sounds, the Affordable Care Act (ACA) was created to be affordable and accessible. The open enrollment period is every year from November 1st until January 1st , or the 15th of January.

But you may be able to enroll at any time during the year, if you have one of the following situations in your life:

  • Losing health coverage
  • Changes in the household like becoming married, having a baby or even a death in the family
  • Relocations, for example, relocation to a new zip code or even a different county.
  • Other qualifying events, such as income changes or the becoming of a U.S. citizen

The ACA provides a variety of options that let you to find the right amount of coverage at a reasonable cost:

  • Platinum will cover 90% of medical bills, plus an additional 10% copay.
  • Gold pays for the majority of medical expenses, and comes with the option of a 20% co-pay.
  • Silver covers 70% of medical bills, plus an additional 30% copay.
  • Bronze will cover 60% of medical expenses, and a 40% copay.
  • Catastrophic plans provide three main health visits as well as preventive. All other medical expenses up to the highest deductible.

How much does self-employed health insurance costs?

When selecting the right coverage for your needs, you aren't limited to health insurance plans. You can also opt for dental or vision insurance or pair your medical insurance with a savings account, also known in the form of HSA.

Your cost depends on:

  • You can pick the coverage that you want
  • The types of insurance you choose
  • Age
  • Your location

The more coverage you choose, the higher your premium. You don't need to cover the full cost. To ease the burden, the government offers tax credits that allow people who work for themselves and their families to buy health insurance through the Health Insurance Marketplace(r).

Understanding tax credits in health insurance

When you sign up to purchase insurance through the Marketplace In the Marketplace, you'll be asked to provide your estimated earnings and information about your household. The information you provide will determine your tax credits.

For you to be eligible, your annual income must be at or above 100% and 400% of the federal poverty line (FPL), including wages and tips. Don't worry if your income is higher than 400% of FPL. 2022 Marketplace health insurance plans can also provide tax credits for higher incomes.

This credit helps lower the cost of premiums to health insurance coverage for yourself, your spouse as well as any dependent children under the age of 26.

You don't need to utilize your tax credits. You can make use of all, some or none prior to the start of the monthly cost.

When you do your taxes at the end of the calendar year, you may have to repay some of those credits in the event that your earnings are greater than what you anticipated. In the alternative, if you took lesser tax credits than what the amount you're eligible for, then you'll be able to claim the difference as the form of a refund credit for the taxes you pay.

Alternative insurance

If you look on the web there are a variety of other health insurance options, such as healthshare, short-term plans, as well as other medical insurance.

The plans mentioned above will help you protect yourself against catastrophic medical events or injuries. However, it's crucial to know that they do not count as health insurance as they aren't required to provide the same health benefits as ACA plans.

For instance, they don't have to cover any preexisting medical conditions -- generally, they won't. Additionally, they may ask the patient to cover their own medical costs and provide the bills in order to receive reimbursement.

Small Business Group Insurance

An alternative for those who are self-employed is small business group insurance that is offered by The Small Business Health Options Program (SHOP).

The program is open to small companies that have up to 50 full-time workers. If you have fewer then 25 workers, you can qualify for the Small Business Health Care Tax Credit and it will cover 50% of the expense.

You can enroll through an insurance provider or the help of a SHOP-registered agent.

Notice:This coverage is only accessible if your employees are who work 30 hours or more a week. If you're a sole proprietorship or a partnership, you need individual coverage.

Directly through insurance companies directly

A different option is to purchase health insurance with the company you trust: Cigna, United Healthcare, Aetna, Kaiser Permanente, Anthem, or Oscar Health. This is a fantastic option if you had a plan you liked from a previous employer and wish to have access to the same providers and services.

Keep in mind, you have to select a qualified plan to receive the tax premium credits available on the Marketplace.

Certain of them offer dental and vision coverage. Or, you can get coverage from a specialty provider like Delta Dental or VSP Vision Care.

Myths about health insurance

The process of choosing health insurance can be difficult. It doesn't help that there exist a myriad of misconceptions regarding this process. Let's look at some common misunderstandings now.

 Myth 1: Without employers, insurance won't be an alternative.

Through the ACA and tax credits from the government Individual insurance can be accessible to everyone. However, you must choose the best plan however.

If you don't get sick often and you want to keep your premiums low You can achieve this by selecting a plan that has a an increased deductible and a larger copay. If your family or you is suffering from chronic illness it is possible to cut costs through choosing an HMO policy.

 Myth 2: I'm covered as soon when I join an insurance provider for health.

Depending on the healthcare plan you pick There could be an interval of time before you're covered fully. For instance, if you choose to purchase insurance from the Marketplace at the time of open enrollment the coverage will not begin on January 1st of the following year. Take the time to review the entire description or make contact with the insurance provider to answer any questions.

 Myth #3 The health insurance policy will pay the entirety of my health expenses.

No insurance plan covers 100% of your costs. Your coverage depends on the amount of copays, deductibles, as well as the annual maximum out of pocket for the plan you choose.

The the deductibleis the amount you pay before insurance coverage kicks in. In general, the lower your monthly insurance premium is, the greater your deductible will be.

The copay is the amount you pay towards your healthcare expenses. In the majority of cases, even after reaching your deductible, you'll still be accountable for 10 to 30% of your healthcare expenses, depending on your plan.

The annual maximum out of pocket is the total amount of money you will have to pay over the course of the course of the year. Once you've spent this sum of money for healthcare expenses, the insurance company will start paying the entire cost through the end of the year.

 Myth #4: Lower premiums can help me save money.

There is a chance that you will choose the plan with the lowest costs, but over the long term, it could cost you more.

This is especially true when you suffer from an ongoing condition such as asthma or diabetes that requires regular maintenance and medication in the event that you or one of your relatives requires urgent surgery.

Choose a plan that gives you enough coverage for your likely medical emergencies (including potential unexpected requirements) and doesn't strain your budget. It's possible that you won't use all of your coverage, but you'll have the coverage you need if an emergency medical situation occurs.

 Myth 5: Insurance for health covers any doctor I want.

The type of plan you choose You may be limited in your choices when it comes to choosing your physician.

HMOs also known as Health Maintenance Organizations, are the cheapest of healthcare insurance choices. You must choose the primary physician within the network and are only able to see an expert if they recommend you. Healthcare outside of the network is not covered with the exception of an emergency.

POS also known as Point of Service plans, have a similar structure to HMOs by requiring the approval of your primary doctor for a visit to specialists. You do have the option to utilize doctors who are not in your network however, you'll be paying less for in-network providers.

EPOs which is also known as Exclusive Provider Organizations will only pay for treatments if you visit specialists, doctors and hospitals that are part of the plan's network (except when you need to). However, their networks are generally greater than that of an HMO's. Certain patients may need a recommendation before seeing a specialist.

PPOs (also known as Preferred Provider Organizations permit the user to select any service you'd like but you'll pay lower if you choose to use the network provider.

 Myth #6 Health insurance is only for physical ailments.

Many insurance plans now consider mental and behavioral health concerns to be essential. This means that your insurance plan may include counseling, addiction treatment as well as related problems. Certain healthcare providers offer better accessibility to certain services than others. Before making a decision, make sure to look up reviews of what it's really like to access mental health care via their network.

Note: Different states and insurance companies offer various mental health advantages. Compare policies on the Marketplace for a better chance of getting the coverage you need.

The main point on health treatment options for self-employed

As a business owner You now have greater control than ever over your healthcare decisions. With the advent healthcare insurance exchanges SHOP, the SHOP program, as well as HSA plans it's never been better time to allow self-employed individuals to be in charge of their healthcare costs. Remember, to choose the best plan, you must take time to consider your medical needs before deciding on the best plan.